Which type of server converts a domain name to an Internet Protocol (IP) address?

Which type of server converts a domain name to an Internet Protocol (IP) address?

• A. Applications.
• B. Communications.
• C. Domain name system.
• D. Proxy.

Answer: (C)

The type of server that converts a domain name to an Internet Protocol (IP) address is known as the Domain Name System (DNS). This system is crucial for the functionality of the internet, as it allows users to access websites using easily memorable domain names instead of having to remember numeric IP addresses. When a user enters a domain name into a web browser, the DNS server translates that name into the corresponding IP address. This process enables the browser to locate the correct server hosting the desired website, facilitating a seamless user experience. Thus, the DNS not only improves usability but also plays a vital role in the overall infrastructure of internet communication. In contrast, applications servers typically handle the business logic and server-side application processes, while communications servers manage data exchange and communication protocols. Proxy servers serve as intermediaries for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers. These functions differ significantly from the primary role of the DNS in resolving domain names to IP addresses.

The type of server that converts a domain name to an Internet Protocol (IP) address is known as the Domain Name System (DNS). This system is crucial for the functionality of the internet, as it allows users to access websites using easily memorable domain names instead of having to remember numeric IP addresses.

When a user enters a domain name into a web browser, the DNS server translates that name into the corresponding IP address. This process enables the browser to locate the correct server hosting the desired website, facilitating a seamless user experience. Thus, the DNS not only improves usability but also plays a vital role in the overall infrastructure of internet communication.

In contrast, applications servers typically handle the business logic and server-side application processes, while communications servers manage data exchange and communication protocols. Proxy servers serve as intermediaries for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers. These functions differ significantly from the primary role of the DNS in resolving domain names to IP addresses.